Facing Death Essay -- Papers Death Dying Life Religion Essays

Facing DeathWorks Cited Not Included In today?s modern society we have a certain distaste for the orbit of death. There are people in society feel uncomfortable with the subject of death. The subject of death is a reality that we need to face everyday. There is nothing any of us can do aboutdeath, and there is no virtue in dwelling on it or trying to penetrate its mystery. Is it possible to prepare for death? In our day and age as we recognise it, there have been astounding advancements in medicine. The average life expectancy has risen. People are being educated in issues that surround a salutary life style. As a society, we are trying to increase our life span and defeat death. While people are following strict diets and clayey exercise programs, the earth is creating new diseases, viruses, bacteria, and illnesses that cause death. Is the earth compensating for these new medical advancements by creating these deadly ailments to make life and death equal? We are entirely going to die that?s not our problem. Our problem is how to live until we die. Our ...

The Beliefs of Locke and Newton, Inspired Jonathan Edwards Essay

In Jonathan Edwardss The Nature of True Virtue his beliefs of following idols supremacy forgos to object lesson beauty, the virtue in nature, and the selflessness of unbent virtue will unite society every last(predicate) stem from John Lockes beliefs of the social contract, Isaac Newtons belief of the logical perfection of nature, and both of their beliefs of human morality.An important agitate which Edwards writes in his sermon is his belief that when man is truly following the path of God, he will reach a sense morality that has beauty. In the sermon, Edwards writes, And if we deem themoral excellency, the same will appearGod is infinitely the greatest Being, so he is allowed to be infinitely the nigh beautiful and excellent (14). He is referring to the Puritanistic ideal that God is everything that is good and right. Therefore, God is the most moralistic entity in existence and striving for a godly life will eventually lead to ones own moral beauty. Although John Locke s ideas of morality argon more political, they are passionate ideas, much like Edwardss ideas. John Griffith, commentating on Edwardss The Nature of True Virtue, states, Edwards begins by accepting Hutchesons proposition that virtue is moral beauty. Beauty, he says, is always a harmony, or consent and agreement (2576). Griffith is stating, like I previously stated, that Edwards predominantly focused on the moral aspect of his beliefs.Furthermore, Lockes passion for morality is also seen in his interpretation of the social contract. We see that Lockes ideas in freedom of life, liberty, and property fuddle formed the basic ethics of past and current governments. One of Edwardss morals that have been seen throughout American history is the infinite sovereignty of G... ...1960. Print.Griffith, John. Jonathan Edwards. The Critical Perspective. Ed. Harold Bloom. Vol. 5. New York Chelsea, 1987. 2573-79. Print. Rpt. of Jonathan Edwards as a literary Artist. Criticism (1973) 156-73.H enry, Caleb. Pride, Property, and Providence Jonathan Edwards on Property Rights. daybook of Church and State 3(2011)401. eLibrary. Web. 17 Jan. 2012.Lane, C, Belden.. JONATHAN EDWARDS ON BEAUTY, DESIRE, AND THE SENSORY WORLD. Theological Studies 1(2004)44. eLibrary. Web. 17 Jan. 2012.Minkema, Kenneth P., Stout, Harry S.. The Edwardsean Tradition and the Antislavery Debate, 1740-1865. daybook of American History 1(2005)47. eLibrary. Web. 17 Jan. 2012.Scheick, William J. Virtue and personal identity Last Works Of Beauty and Virtue. The Writings of Jonathan Edwards Theme, Motif, and Style. College Station Texas A&M UP, 1975. 128-32. Print. The Beliefs of Locke and Newton, Inspired Jonathan Edwards EssayIn Jonathan Edwardss The Nature of True Virtue his beliefs of following Gods supremacy leads to moral beauty, the virtue in nature, and the selflessness of true virtue will unite society all stem from John Lockes beliefs of the social contract, Isaac Newtons belief of the logical perfection of nature, and both of their beliefs of human morality.An important point which Edwards writes in his sermon is his belief that when man is truly following the path of God, he will reach a sense morality that has beauty. In the sermon, Edwards writes, And if we consider themoral excellency, the same will appearGod is infinitely the greatest Being, so he is allowed to be infinitely the most beautiful and excellent (14). He is referring to the Puritanistic ideal that God is everything that is good and right. Therefore, God is the most moralistic entity in existence and striving for a godly life will eventually lead to ones own moral beauty. Although John Lockes ideas of morality are more political, they are passionate ideas, much like Edwardss ideas. John Griffith, commentating on Edwardss The Nature of True Virtue, states, Edwards begins by accepting Hutchesons proposition that virtue is moral beauty. Beauty, he says, is always a harmony, or consent and ag reement (2576). Griffith is stating, like I previously stated, that Edwards predominantly focused on the moral aspect of his beliefs.Furthermore, Lockes passion for morality is also seen in his interpretation of the social contract. We see that Lockes ideas in freedom of life, liberty, and property have formed the basic morals of past and current governments. One of Edwardss morals that have been seen throughout American history is the infinite sovereignty of G... ...1960. Print.Griffith, John. Jonathan Edwards. The Critical Perspective. Ed. Harold Bloom. Vol. 5. New York Chelsea, 1987. 2573-79. Print. Rpt. of Jonathan Edwards as a Literary Artist. Criticism (1973) 156-73.Henry, Caleb. Pride, Property, and Providence Jonathan Edwards on Property Rights. Journal of Church and State 3(2011)401. eLibrary. Web. 17 Jan. 2012.Lane, C, Belden.. JONATHAN EDWARDS ON BEAUTY, DESIRE, AND THE SENSORY WORLD. Theological Studies 1(2004)44. eLibrary. Web. 17 Jan. 2012.Minkema, Kenneth P., Stou t, Harry S.. The Edwardsean Tradition and the Antislavery Debate, 1740-1865. Journal of American History 1(2005)47. eLibrary. Web. 17 Jan. 2012.Scheick, William J. Virtue and Identity Last Works Of Beauty and Virtue. The Writings of Jonathan Edwards Theme, Motif, and Style. College Station Texas A&M UP, 1975. 128-32. Print.

Shapes Investigation :: Papers

Shapes Investigation doing an investigation to look at shapes made up of other shapes (starting with triangles, then going on squares and hexagons. I depart picture to stimulate the relationship between the perimeter (in cm), dots enclosed and the amount of shapes (i.e. triangles etc.) use to make a shape. From this, I will try to find a prescript linking P (perimeter), D (dots enclosed) and T (number of triangles used to make a shape). Later on in this investigation T will be substituted for Q (squares) and H (hexagons) used to make a shape. Other letters used in my formulas and equations are X (T, Q or H), and Y (the number of sides a shape has). I baffle decided not to use S for squares, as it is possible it could be mistaken for 5, when put into a formula. After this, I will try to find a formula that links the number of shapes, P and D that will work with any tessellating shape - my universal formula. I anticipate that for this to work I will have to include that number of sides of the shapes I use in my formula. Method I will first draw out all possible shapes using, for example, 16 triangles, avoiding drawing those shapes with the same properties of T, P and D, as this is pointless (i.e. those arranged in the same way but say, on their side. I will attach these drawings to the straw man of each section. From this, I will make a list of all possible combinations of P, D and T (or later Q and H). Then I will preserve making tables of different numbers of that shape, make a graph containing all the tables and then try to devise a working formula. As I progress, I will note down any obvious or less obvious things that I see, and any working formulas found will go on my Formulas page. To save time, perimeter, dots enclosed, triangles etc. are written as their formulaic counterparts.

Abortion: The Fetus Has A Right To Live Essays -- Abortion, Pro Life E

Globally, the practice of abortion terminates millions of pregnancies every year. In the United States alone, abortion peaked in 1990 (1.6 million), and public support for abortion peaked soon thereafter. This statistic was averaged to 1.3 million every year. Historically, two opposing groups have emerged in debates over abortion-the Pro-life and the Pro-choice. The main question is in the determination of whether a fetus is mankind or nonhuman. The pro-life camp believes that the fetus is a human from the moment of conception, and any attempt to remove an early pregnancy is simply an act of transfer, and a denial of life to the helpless unborn. This assumption receives vigorous opposition from the pro-choice activists, who focus their arguments on compassion and freedom of choice of the women as a solution to unwanted pregnancies, such as those caused by rape, incest, family planning, and other unexpected pregnancies. I do not regard myself against any freedom of choice, but I do strongly believe that life begins at conception therefore, the guilt of circumstances should not be extended to the fetus. Since reproduction is a infixed process, the product of that process also has some inherent rights that should not be terminated by the reprehensible practice of abortion. Because the fetus is unable to defend its own rights, fiat needs to guarantee that the rights of the fetus are not trumped by the rights of the parents (Ponnuru, 2006).The balancing of different rights is not always easy to attain. Abortion rights are at the mall of the US Constitution. Whitman discusses the declining support of a womans right to choose to have an abortion free from state coercion without any sustained stew on the part of ... ...s over those who are still nonverbal. By definition, the two words human and person both refer to one body. As establish scientifically, a fetus and a person are the same, in the sense that both are simply a huge number of cells existing as one unit. The only difference is in the number of cells. Therefore, since a cell is defined as a unit of life, the fetus has the same life and natural right to live as any adult (Ponnuru, 2006). ReferencesCarlin Jr., D. R. (1991, September 13). The new old abortion battle. Commonwealth, 118(5), pp. 504-505. Condon, G. M. (1991, June 24).You say choice, I say murder. Christianity Today, pp. 20-24. ONeill, T. (2002, December 2). The life of healing Report Newsmagazine (Nation Edition), 29(23). pp. 34. Ponnuru, R. (2006, May 8). Winning and losing, on abortion. Nation Review, 58(8), pp. 34-37.

The Maori Culture Essay -- Zealand Religion Spiritual Essays Papers Na

The Maori CultureIntroduction The following paper examines the history and religion of the ancient Maori people. It is my belief that exploration of traditional belief systems and ritualistic practices will lead to a greater understanding of the Maori culture in present-day New Zealand. The objective of the paper is to illustrate the Maoris crotchety perception and spiritual connection with their natural environment. Brief Maori HistoryThe Maori, Children of Heaven, are the indigenous people of New Zealand. It has been thought that Polynesian navigator Kupe, observed New Zealand in 950 AD, and named the island Aotearoa, Land of the long white cloud.1 The Maori migrated to New Zealand from the tropical islands of Polynesia in the Pacific Ocean. The long voyage was made possible by the Maoris ability to use the stars, birds flights, cloud patterns, and the waters color to guide their canoes to shore.1 Upon arrival, the Maori settled into various tribes (Iwi) and sub-tribes (Hapu) ac ross the island.3 In order to adapt to the cool, damp temper and rough terrain of New Zealand, the Maori created durable shelter and clothing. They resourcefully utilized the wood and flax fibers from the abundant forests to build homes and weave clothing.4The Maori tribes were able to evolve and flourish as a result of hunting and agriculture. The relative isolation of the island enabled the Maori to develop a rich, unique culture.5 Thus, the Maori culture was able to resist crumbling under European colonization in 1769. no matter of the Europeans incessant fight for land ownership, the Maori persisted in viewing that the land as Mother Earths placenta and not belonging to anyone.3 It is remarkable that the Maori withstood... ... belong to human rather the humans belong to the land.3 The perspective that humans play a small role in the universes movement is a alter thought. The Maori live their lives as human beings, while allowing nature to live its life. As seen above with t he seasonal worker rituals, the Maori have a deep understanding, reliance, and respect for nature. It is their brothers that bring the seasonal weather changes and the life cycles that result. Thus, the Maori view the variable climate of New Zealand in a deep, meaningful light.Bibliographyhttp//www.geocites.com/TheTropics/Shores/9338/culture.htm1 http//www.crystalinks.com/maori.html http//travel-by-mouse.com/page.asp?PageID=151&LangID=25 http//www.pacificislandtravel.com/new_zealand/about_destin/maoritanga.html6 http//www.ace.net.au/darkmoon/kiwipag.htm7 http//www.hakoke.com/wheel.html

Steven Spielberg said about ‘Saving Private Ryan’ that, “I wanted to put chaos upon the screen’

Writing for a image magazine, analyse the methods used to shew the opening battle sequence twain shocking and realistic and comment on ho successful you think he was in meeting his objective. I wanted to put chaos upon the screen. I wanted the earshot to feel the a handle way as those green recruits that were just off those Higgins boats and never determinen combat before. Ninety-five percent of them hadnt. It was complete chaos. Internation ally acclaimed by critics and audiences alike, Steven Spielbergs Saving polishd-door Ryan is an unfor forcetable flash that has profound and lasting impact throughout the world.Winner of five time academy a struggleds including Best Director. Saving venturestage Ryan was first released on September 11th 1998 as a joint production of DreamWorks and Paramount pictures. Seen through the eyeball of a squad of American troops, the story begins World fight Twos historic and unforgettable D-Day landing consequently moves beyond Omaha Beach , as the eight American troops embark on a special, emotional merely sober mission. original Miller must take his men through a journey like never before to find one man, one private, Private James Ryan, whose three brothers have been killed in combat.Spielberg enlisted the help of Tom Hanks (Captain Miller), who is best known nowadays for his astounding performance in The Da Vinci Code. Tom Sizemore (Sergeant Horvath), Ed ward burn (Private Reiben), Barry Pepper (Private Jackson), Jeremy Davis (Private Upham) and Matt Damon (Private Ryan). Contri aloneing to the height of naive realism Spielberg took an almost documentarian approach to filming. He refused to do any storyboarding prior to shooting, and using hand held cameras much of the time. I wanted to hit the sets much like a newsreel cameraman following the solders into war.Throughout the film Spielberg demonstrated the magnificent use of the hand held cameras, mayhap the most remembered of these is the first battle scene, that we gather when the American troops land on Omaha Beach. Unlike this film, other films of the war genre always seemed to follow the alike(p) concept, which was at that place always seemed to be a glory-figure, the one who always survived right till the end and lived happily ever after. He wanted break the convections of war emphasizing the sense of realism as much as he could. I think the realism is not demonstrate people death, blood and gore, to me realism shows the emotion of people, those families who lose two, three and even four children, in combat.It shows the devastation of not only solders but innocent people who lose their lives because of other peoples decisions. In my eyeball this film does show realism and how war perfumes people mentally and physically, and how you can be the most see solder or a new solder that has never seen war before and still the set up argon the same. Saving Private Ryan lasts for a remarkable time, of two hours and fifty minutes, the film takes the audience through travesty and triumph and through death and despair. Death, we see a lot of through out the film and blood and gore so if you havent got a strong stomach I suggest that you dont watch this film. The question that I asked myself while watching Saving Private Ryan was yes, people argon dying because it is war, but for what reason? To maintain your countries status, or to fight the fight that you should not be conflict.This film in my opinion challenges you, and lets you think for yourself, even though this film is just a mimic of what really happened and we know this, you cannot help to think that its real (watching the action as though it is happening at the cede time). We as an audience get emotionally attached to the characters, as we see thence through the good times and the bad. Spielberg did this well. But my main reason for writing this follow is to focus on the opening scenes, which are the most catastrophic, and highly effective scenes of all.So did Steven Spielberg (also the creator of other box office sensations which include Jaws 1975, Raiders of the Lost Ark 1981 and Jurassic Park 1993) manage to live up to this main aim and did he really succeed on putting chaos upon the screen? I am red ink to start by analyzing the opening scene, which the idea of the transition of present to past takes place. We first hear classical practice of medicine which in, and the image of a apparent American flag, blowing in the breeze. and then it passes and the film begins with a selection of characters, all we hear is the genuinely faint music and the vocalize of the ocean.There is no speaking, this ofttimes makes the audience concentrate on the body language of the characters because sometimes, you can tell more on how the character is feeling not by speech but by the emotion that comes through by the characters body language. We see an elderly man maybe in his late 70s leading them, as he stumbles along the path (we as an audience do not to date know that the old man is Private James Ryan). As the camera pans out we see an American and French flag, this gives us a clue to where we are. As it turns out we are in Collevile-sur-mer, Normandy France.Spielberg uses pathetic fallacy here, as we can hear the sea more, as it becomes more aggressive this could reflect the old mans feelings he might be anxious, nervous or even apprehensive. As the camera gives us a long shot from above we begin to see a white sea of headstones. Dramatic music begins to play, and increases in volume as more headstones are reveled. In my opinion the music reminded me of military music, the kind of music that would be played at a funeral of a past solder, a piece of inference that backs that up is we see a man dressed in full military uniform, standing by one of the graves.So these two suggestions suggest that we are at the graves that we are at are something to do with past solders, and as we are in Normandy, France were part of the Second World War took place, it makes sense. Then we see another mid-shot of the graves and the old man. After walking down a few rows, the emotional man falls to his knees at the foot of a grave almost in a position that you might be honoring someone, he starts to cry. As an audience we feel for this unknown character but we are not entirely sure what is happening. This scene because it is shot in the present the color is vibrant.The camera zooms in to the old mans blue eyes, (suggesting that we are going into one of his memorys) this is called a detailed close up, where the camera focuses on one part of the body to show a specific emotion, and can often make the character appear isolated and detached from everybody else. Then the sounds of crashing waves dominate the scene, and it drowns out the sound of the music, and here we are now taken from present to past. The scene establishes a connection between the elderly man in the graveyard and D-Day. The date and setting are established a mood of fear and tension is created.The audience is given a cursory introduction to the some of the main characters. This scene leaves us too more unanswered questions than answered. Then, a flashback takes the audience and the character back to landing at Normandy on D-Day. All this film is just simply just a memory of Private James Ryan. Now the transition from present to past has taken place, we first see a deep focus shot of Omaha Beach with iron h leapinghogs both in the foreground and stretching into the background. We then see from a long shot of the boats as they approach shore.About ten American soldiers in a Higgins boat waiting anxiously, again there is no talking it is all silent all but the sound of the boat and the crashing of the waves, creating tension. The long shot then cuts to a close up of Captain Millers hand shaking this is a recurrent image, as we see this shot many times through out the film. And we also get close up shots of soldiers terrified expressions. When the boats to finally come ashore your ears are dominated by the sound of constant gunfire, which add to the confusion and devastation.Many solders are killed within seconds of exit the boats. These soldiers act like pawns in a game of chess, there is no way that they are going to survive they in my opinion they are meant to be killed so the other solders have a chance of surviving. Theres medium close up shots of solders being killed. The camera then switches up above, there is an over the raise shot of a German so the audience sees the battle from there perspective. Which gives a sense of power to the Germans and a sense of hopelessness to the Americans. But isnt war supposed to be fair?The Americans from their view look like pin pricks on a map this makes the audience feel like the Americans are fighting a lost cause and this indicates the immense difficulty of the mission. So the various perspectives (German and American) give the overview of the carnage. As soldiers plunge into the sea the camera follows them, giving the audience yet again their perspective as they struggle both below and above the surface. The sound becomes muted, the sound of water fills or ears, this takes us back to what Spielberg said he that wanted us to experience war just like the soldiers.The use of handheld cameras in the battle sequence increases and emphasizes the impact caused and makes the opening scene very lively and this makes us, the audience feel part of the action as if we were making our way slightly the beach with the troops. I wanted to hit the sets much like a newsreel cameraman following the soldiers into war. Spielberg in this part of the film uses desaturated colour in contrast with the vibrant colour in the opening scene. It gives the effect that we are in a memory and in the past, looking back on events that have already taken place. It is just all, instant chaos.Another classic aspect of the opening 24 minutes is Captain Millers confusi on. As Captain Miller stagers out the bloody sea. He stumbles and falls. We looks up at witnesses the chaos and around him. As we see the fear in his eyes even through he is an experienced soldier it can still effect a experienced soldier the same as a new soldier just coming into war. This is another point that Spielberg wanted to get across was you never get used to the turmoil, and watching people die before your eyes. Its still the same experience over and over again. Also the fact that if you did manage to survive it was only by luck.There is then an over the shoulder shot of Captain Miller, this shows the audience what war looks like from his perspective. The camera it is not at standstill it is all jerky and shaky because it was a hand held camera. As Captain Miller tips bloody water out of his helmet and replaces it making him look blood-splattered. As muted sound accompanies the slow motion, but the disturbing explosions can still be heard in the background. The facial expr ession of Captain Millers shows true fear. His eyes show the question, why are we doing this, is there a point? The sound returns as a General shouts for instructions.Captain Miller finally pulls himself together and he resumes his responsibilities. All of this has its effects on the audience as we are plunged into the horror of the D-Day landing at Omaha Beach, and we see Captain Miller and experience the senseless carnage through his eyes. Although not a raw recruit he is nevertheless shocked beyond belief. And we as an audience are given an insight into the true horror of war. As the end of the battle finally comes, it comes as a relief to the audience after the exhausting twenty minutes or so of loud gunfire and just immense no stop action.We are struck by the enormity of the event that has just taken place. We then get a close up of Captain Millers hand shaking, as I said earlier this is a recurrent image. Then the camera zooms to a close up of his eyes again showing the audien ce his viewpoint. Gentle music quietly fades in. The waves sound peaceful after the prolonged noise of chaos and destruction. Also the melancholy music adds to the solemnity of the images. As Captain Miller rests Sergeant Horvath comments, Thats quite a view, a sentiment that is echoed by Miller.This is not however referring to a proficient view but a shocking and breathtaking view of the beach. As the camera rises and slowly pans to the left we begin to see the whole of the beach cover in dead bodies, and the scarlet water flowing feely. Then finally zooms on this one mans backpack of one soldier Ryan. The final shot showing the name Ryan on the backpack of one of the fallen soldiers establishes a link between the sequence we have just seen as well as both the title and the plot of the film. So did Steven Spielberg fulfill his main aim for Saving Private Ryan which was I wanted to put chaos upon the screen .In my eyes as a reviewer of Saving Private Ryan he did fulfill that aim, he showed from start to finish a sense of realism, and broke entirely away(p) from the traditional convections of the film war genre. He used magnificent camera angles, which contributed a lot to the film as a whole. This film keeps you on the edge of your seat, and guessing what is going to happen next. I think the opening sequence prepared the audience for what followed because the horror in the opening scene and the devastation that you see is the same that you see, or even worse than through out the whole film.I would recommend this film if you want a film with a moral, and a meaning. But the one main issue that I had watching this film is the time it lasts for two hours and fifty minutes, so you do have to be commit to watching it from the start. The way that I would watch it is with the family on a Friday night with popcorn and a box of tissues. I would give this film a military rating of 7/10, the main reasons why I didnt give 10/10 is because for me personally it was to go ry, it lasted to long and I didnt have the patience, and it was one of those films that you would watch once and then never watch it again because there would be no need.